FTTH Planning and Design 101: Tools, Software, and What’s Next

FTTH planning has become the gold standard in modern broadband infrastructure with the explosive demand for high-speed internet. However, building a reliable FTTH network is far from simple. It requires careful FTTH planning, smart software tools, and a deep understanding of network design principles. In this post, we’ll explore everything about FTTH planning tools, giving you a full view of how to efficiently plan and design FTTH networks.

What is FTTH planning?

FTTH planning refers to the process of designing and preparing fiber optic networks that deliver high-speed internet directly to end-users’ locations. The process includes everything from route selection, capacity forecasting, duct and cable layout, to fiber splice and connection planning.

The goal of effective FTTH network planning is to optimize costs, minimize maintenance, and ensure long-term scalability.

FTTH planning and design: key stages

Planning and designing FTTH networks involves multiple stages:
  • Feasibility study – evaluating the project’s viability
  • Route and area analysis – urban vs. rural deployment challenges
  • Network architecture selection – FTTH, PON, hybrid solutions
  • Network mapping, optical loss budget calculations, tech drawings, etc.
  • Bill of materials
  • Fiber splicing plans (splice sheets/diagrams/matrixes)

Whether you’re working on a small FTTH project or a state-wide rollout, skipping steps in FTTH network planning and design can result in inefficiencies and costly revisions.

FTTH planning tools and software

Today, manual network planning is still widely used and everyone is okay with it. But enter FTTH planning tools and FTTH planning software – essential for handling the complexity of modern deployments. Top features to look for in a good FTTH network planning software:
  • GIS-based solutions
  • Automatic route and material calculation
  • Real-time cost estimation
  • Compatibility with general purpose design tools like Autocad
  • Seamless handoff to field technicians
  • Mobile version for field techs
  • Capabilities to integrate with CRM, monitoring, project management

Advanced FTTx FTTH network planning and design software tools also allow for integration with construction management, workforce management, inventory systems, and permit workflows.

The role of a FTTH planner

A FTTH planner plays a critical role in designing efficient fiber networks. Their job includes:
  • Assessing technical specifications, as these are the key things the future network should comply with.
  • Moreoften – formulating the technical specifications for oneselves, as some critical specs can be missing, or even the whole thing.
  • Assessing the overall network coverage and coverage area boundaries.
  • Assessing topography, which means defining the need for land surveys. A FTTH planner decides where to send surveyors, what should they look for, e.g. paths, ducts, utility poles, obstacles.
  • Creating fiber distribution models, calculating the needs and reserve fiber count.
  • Slow and painful fiber mapping.
  • After fiber plans are approved – proceeding with fiber optic budget loss calculations, technical drawings, down to pole loading analysis and pole make-ready engineering.
  • Creating fiber splice diagrams for each and every splice point.
  • Finalizing FTTH plan details in coordination with engineers and stakeholders.
  • And a lot of other slow and painful work.

Comparative table of FTTH planning tools available

Software Strengths Limitations Notes / Results
Splice.me ⭐️ Fast
Lightweight
Friendly UI
Scaling to enterprise may challenge Perfect for fast fiber-level design, splice diagrams, tracing, etc
SchemaFiber Fast schematic modeling, dense networks Limited GIS & field tools Regional planning optimized
OSPInsight / IQGeo Comprehensive GIS + lifecycle Robust analytics High setup complexity Enterprise-grade, award-winning, expensive
Patch Manager Detailed asset/port management
2D/3D visual
REST API
Less FTTH design automation Good documentation workflows
CrescentLink
(Geograph)
Deep ArcGIS integration
Connectivity automation
Requires ArcGIS licensing Strong mapping features
FiberManager
(Schneider)
Great mapping capabilities Steep learning curve Can do pretty everything
VETRO FiberMap User-friendly
Fast onboarding
Can do all things
Scaling to enterprise may challenge Highly rated by users
Very expensive
FiberPlanIt Easy to operate When you aren’t familiar with QGIS Has lots of pros and cons
FibKit Minimal, clear UI
Ideal for cable inventories
Affordable
Limited features Clarity-first ops tool with limitations
COS Systems Strong OSS/BSS
Lots of automation & integrations
Too complex for design only Enterprise-grade
Expensive
netTerrain
(GraphicalNetworks)
Strand-level GIS mapping
Strong DCIM features
Map-focused
Limited algorithmic planning
Excellent capacity planning
CoconFiber SaaS asset management
Oracle backend
Detailed network visualization
Field integration depends on modules Broad EU adoption
CircuitVision cvFiber Full OSP mapping
Splice/patch design
Circuit tracking
OSS-focused
Modular
Can become costly
Continuum Schematic drawings
Fiber diagrams
Very specific
Not user friendly
CAD schematic focused
INOVA TeleCAD‑GIS AutoCAD + GIS auto-schematics
Routing tools
Requires AutoCAD
Enterprise pricing
For Autocad lovers
NetStork Route planning
Field/offline support
Coax/copper features
Niche product Rapid path computation
3‑GIS Unified GIS Powerful planning Mobile ops Can do copper+fiber Your budget Web/mobile/CAD strong platform CRM+billing Expensive
CableScout
(Superiortec)
Lightweight planning
Fiber/cable tracking
Limited field tools Unusual UI
CableScout
(Josoftware)
Mapping
Splicing
Cabinets and floor plans
Cool UI
Very specific features Enterprise-grade
Expensive
UserSide Can scan your network
Auto-draw features
Consists of modules More of a CRM+billing
MapItRight Simple web-based mapping
Affordable
Limited automation Entry-level planning
Render Networks AI automation
Powerful mapping
Resource management
Field operations
Your budget Enterprise-grade
Expensive
Biarri Networks Algorithmic planning
Auto calcs
Modern UI
Too complex for design only Algorithmic focus
Less human control
Expensive
GeoStruct Can calculate ROI, capex, opex, etc
Strong field ops
Too heavy for planning only Recognized expert-level solution
Expensive
FNT software Complex tasks
Strong OSS/BSS
Less FTTH design automation Can-do-all solution
Lepton software Strong mapping tools
Mobile ver
For large teams
Too complex for design only Enterprise-grade
Expensive
FiberBase Can do planning
ROI Asset management
Based on MapInfo GIS Slow
Outdated UI
Sitetracker Full network management CRM Too heavy for planning only Enterprise-grade
Expensive
SIT Digital Mapping
Assets management
Field ops
ArcGIS based Modular More of a OSS
Weezie Fiber Mapping
Cost calcs
Field and task ops
Limited features
Limited splicing
Has lots of pros and cons

If you need to go deeper

In recent publications authors propose a detailed mixed-integer programming (MIP) model to optimally dimension real-world FTTH networks, focusing on minimizing capital expenditures (CAPEX) covering active equipment (like OLTs), passive components (splitters, cables, splices), site preparation, and labor. Their studies include:
– Heuristic-first approach, which is fast, local-search-based initial designs.
– MIP polishing, where a modular MIP model refines heuristically generated solutions, striking a balance between exactness and scalability.

The MIP doesn’t oversimplify. It includes critical cost and power constraints such as splitter count and attenuation, although some elements (like cabinet sizing) are simplified to maintain tractability. Unlike many prior models that simplify splitters, trenching or ignore infrastructure, this research integrates real‑world considerations, making the model more practical for urban deployment. Also it shows how MIP can improve heuristic outputs in terms of cost efficiency, even for large networks.

As a result, the hybrid heuristic + MIP approach produces better CAPEX results than heuristic-only methods. Pure exact MIP alone is less efficient at scale. The hybrid method offers a practical compromise for large deployments. This enables cost-effective, scalable FTTH network planning, preserving realism with infrastructure and budgeting accuracy.

What FTTH planning software already has such capabilities – you need to study yourself.

And remember

While FTTH planning shares foundational elements with general telecom or broadband network planning, FTTH introduces unique constraints, design principles, and performance expectations. Here’s how it differs:

FTTH requires careful splitter placement and fiber tree design to balance signal loss, distance, and cost. Every connector, splitter, splice, and meter of fiber adds loss, and you must stay within the OLT budget.

FTTH is extremely granular – planning must go down to each individual home, driveway, and building entry point. It requires exact street-level GIS data, property boundaries, and detailed drop fiber routing. Often it means you have to walk-out, see everything for yourself, and take thousands of pictures.

The most expensive part of any FTTH roll-out is civil works (digging, trenching, conduits, permits), sometimes it reaches 75% of network’s total cost. FTTH planning often involves existing utility poles, needing pole loading analysis, make-ready engineering, permitting – can the pole structurally handle new fiber? Are relocations required?

FTTH deployments target tens or hundreds of thousands of endpoints, but each one is simple and passive (usually). Hence FTTH planning benefits greatly from automated design approach, which can generate thousands of network variants, or calculate trench lengths, splitter ratios, material lists, when other types of networks often require more manual or customized planning.

Need help planning your next FTTH network roll-out? Reach out to our team for a consultation or demo of our FTTH planning solutions.

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